Virginia

Consumer Healthcare Experience State Survey

ealth care affordability remains a persistent challenge for many Virginia residents. Findings from the Consumer Healthcare Experience State Survey (CHESS) illustrate how high health care costs contribute to delayed care, financial strain, and widespread concern about affording care in the future.

This brief describes findings from a survey of more than 1,300 Virginia adults, conducted by Altarum’s Healthcare Value Hub from July 9 to July 16, 2026, to examine experiences with health care affordability burdens, worry about affording care, medical debt, and support for policy solutions.

Key Findings include:

  • Health care affordability burdens are common: Two in three respondents (66%) experienced at least one health care affordability burden in the past year.
  • Cost leads to delayed or skipped care: Just under two in three respondents (63%) delayed or went without health care due to cost in the last twelve months.
  • Worry about affording care is widespread: Three in four respondents (75%) reported being worried about affording health care in the future.
  • Affordability burdens are not evenly experienced: Higher rates of going without care, medical debt and related financial strain were reported by respondents with lower incomes and those with disabilities or household members with disabilities.
  • Broad support for policy solutions: Across party lines, respondents express strong support for policy-based solutions to address high health care costs.

Together, these findings show that health care affordability is a shared challenge affecting access to care and financial security. The findings also highlight broad public support for policies that reduce cost barriers and improve access to affordable care in Virginia.

2026 Briefs

2025 Briefs

2019 Briefs

*Note: A correction was issued for the 2019 Virginia Surprise Medical Bill Survey, found here.


Recent Surveys

Eastern Virginia: 59% of Adults Experienced Healthcare Affordability Burdens in the Past Year

According to a survey of Virginia adults conducted from March 12 to April 2, 2019, residents of the Eastern Region experienced the second highest level of healthcare affordability burdens in Virginia. All told, 3 out of 5 (59%) Eastern Region adults experienced one or…

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Southwest Virginia: 63% of Adults Experienced Healthcare Affordability Burdens in the Past Year

According to a survey of Virginia adults conducted from March 12 to April 2, 2019, residents of the Southwest Region experienced the highest level of healthcare affordability burdens in Virginia. All told, almost two out of every three (63%) Southwest Region adults experienced one…

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Virginians Struggle to Afford High Healthcare Costs; Support a Range of Government Solutions Across Party Lines

Nationally, consumer worry about healthcare affordability is well documented but now—for the first time—a new survey reveals how affordability concerns and ideas for action play out in Virginia. Key Findings A survey of more than 1,100 Virginia adults, conducted from March 12 to April 2, 2019, found that: A Range…

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One-Third of Privately-Insured Virginia Residents Receive Unexpected Medical Bills; Many Unhappy with Resolution, May not Understand Options for Assistance

Unexpected medical bills are surprisingly common. They can take many forms, from higher than expected charges, to bills from unexpected doctors, to bills from out-of-network providers when patients thought they were in-network. Federal and state legislators, including those in Virginia, are taking a close…

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Northwest Virginia: 57% of Adults Experienced Healthcare Affordability Burdens in the Past Year

According to a survey of Virginia adults conducted from March 12 to April 2, 2019, residents of the Northwest Region experienced the third highest level of healthcare affordability burdens in Virginia. All told, almost 3 out of 5 (57%) Northwest Region adults experienced one…

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Altarum in Action

Rhode Island Office of the Health Insurance Commissioner cites CHESS survey in letter to State House Committee on Health and Human Services about HB072 related to reimbursement rates and repealing affordability standards. Read more

Washington State Senator Patty Murray’s office cites the WA CHESS survey in press release about Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions (HELP) Committee hearing where Senator Murray questioned CEOs of major pharmaceutical companies about the high prices charged to Americans for their prescription drugs. Read more

Read More Altarum in Action Resources